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1 saddle loco
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2 Baldwin, Matthias William
[br]b. 10 November 1795 Elizabethtown, New Jersey, USAd. 7 September 1866 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA[br]American builder of steam locomotives, founder of Baldwin Locomotive Works.[br]After apprenticeship as a jeweller, Baldwin set up a machinery manufacturing business, and built stationary steam engines and, in 1832, his first locomotive, Old Ironsides, for the then-new Philadelphia, Germantown \& Norristown Railroad. Old Ironsides achieved only 1 mph (1.6 km/h) on trial, but after experimentation reached 28 mph (45 km/h). Over the next ten years Baldwin built many stationary engines and ten more locomotives, and subsequently built locomotives exclusively.He steadily introduced detail improvements in locomotive design; standardized components by means of templates and gauges from 1838 onwards; introduced the cylinder cast integrally with half of the smokebox saddle in 1858; and in 1862 imported steel tyres, which had first been manufactured in Germany by Krupp of Essen in 1851, and began the practice in the USA of shrinking them on to locomotive wheels. At the time of Matthias Baldwin's death, the Baldwin Locomotive Works had built some 1,500 locomotives: it went on to become the largest locomotive building firm to develop from a single foundation, and by the time it built its last steam locomotive, in 1955, had produced about 75,000 in total.[br]Further ReadingJ.H.White Jr, 1979, A History of the American Locomotive—Its Development 1830–1880, New York: Dover Publications Inc.J.Marshall, 1978, A Biographical Dictionary of Railway Engineers, Newton Abbot: David \& Charles.Dictionary of American Biography.PJGRBiographical history of technology > Baldwin, Matthias William
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3 Tenderlok
Tenderlok ( Tenderlokomotive) f BAHN (AE) saddle engine, (BE) saddle loco(motive) (Tank am oder auf dem Kessel); pannier loco(motive) (mit seitlich hängenden Tanks); tender locomotive, tank loco(motive) -
4 freight
1. n перевозка грузов2. n фрахт, стоимость перевозки3. n фрахт, груз4. n бремя, груз5. n товарный вагонfreight car — товарный вагон, багажный вагон
6. a грузовой, товарный7. a фрахтовый8. v грузить9. v фрахтоватьtook to freight — фрахтовал; зафрахтованный
Синонимический ряд:1. expressage (noun) expressage; freightage; transportation2. goods (noun) goods; merchandise3. load (noun) burden; cargo; haul; impost; lading; load; payload; shipment4. carry (verb) carry; haul; ship; transport5. charge (verb) burden; charge; fill; heap; lade; load; pack; pile6. tax (verb) encumber; saddle; tax; weigh down; weight
См. также в других словарях:
Saddle tank (locomotive) — « Saddle tank » est une appellation donnée à un type de locomotive à vapeur, dû à sa particularité technique caractéristique. Description Il s agit d une locomotive à vapeur tender dont la caisse à eau en forme de selle, est posée sur… … Wikipédia en Français
Saddle tank — may refer to:* a locomotive saddle tank, a water tank above the boiler * Saddle tank (submarine), an early type of ballast tank … Wikipedia
Saddle (disambiguation) — A saddle may be: Animal Riding Saddle* A riding saddle, a seat for a rider fastened to an animal s back: ** English Saddle ** Western Saddle ** Sidesaddle ** McClellan Saddle, designed for cavalry units ** Saddle blanket, placed under a… … Wikipedia
Locomotive bed — A locomotive bed is a one piece steel casting for a steam locomotive that consists of the locomotive frame, the cylinders and valve chests, steam pipes, and smokebox saddle, all as a single component. It was a development of the final years of… … Wikipedia
saddle tank — noun a small steam locomotive with a water tank that fits over the top and sides of the boiler like a saddle … English new terms dictionary
saddle tank — noun : a water tank straddling the boiler of a locomotive (as a small switch engine) and designed to increase the weight on the drivers … Useful english dictionary
Tank locomotive — A tank locomotive is a steam locomotive that carries its own fuel and water on it, instead of pulling it behind it in a tender. Types of locomotive There are a number of types of locomotive, based on the location and style of the water tanks.… … Wikipedia
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Steam locomotive components — A listing of the components typically found on Steam locomotives.Guide to steam locomotive components (The image is of a composite imaginary locomotive, not all components are present on all locomotives and not all possible components are present … Wikipedia